Beta-2 adrenoreceptor agonists - short acting
Drug Safety Update
CSM has advised that potentially serious hypokalaemia may result from beta-2 agonist therapy. This may be exacerbated by corticosteroids, theophylline, diuretics and hypoxia. Plasma potassium may need to be monitored in severe asthma
August 2022: Nebulised asthma rescue therapy in children: home use of nebulisers in paediatric asthma should be initiated and managed only by specialists
July 2018: Pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDI): risk of airway obstruction from aspiration of loose objects
December 2014: Short-acting beta-2 agonists: restricted use for tocolysis in premature labour
December 2007: Short-acting beta-2 agonists may be associated with myocardial ischaemia
National Guidance:
NG80: Asthma diagnosis, monitoring and chronic asthma management, November 2017 (updated March 2021)
NG115: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in over 16s - diagnosis and management, December 2018 (updated July 2019)
BTS/SIGN British Guideline on the management of asthma, July 2019
Local Guidance
See here for available local respiratory system guidance
Where appropriate dry powder inhalers (DPIs) should be selected as the first line salbutamol product for all patients over the age of 4 years. The patient will require robust inhaler technique training - see here for more information.
For children and young people a Salbutamol MDI with a spacer is the preferred treatment.
NOTE: Ventolin Evohaler emits 28kg CO2e per inhaler. Salamol only emits 12kg CO2e, and dry powder inhalers are almost carbon neutral.
Pack | Price |
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200 dose | £3.31 |
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60 dose | £1.99 |
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200 dose | £1.46 |
Pack | Price |
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200 dose | £6.02 |
Pack | Price |
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20 unit dose | £18.50 |
Pack | Price |
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20 unit dose | £20.88 |
Pack | Price |
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5 ampoule | £1.91 |
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10 ampoule | £24.81 |
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100 dose | |
200 dose |
Pack | Price |
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20 unit dose | £11.64 |
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5 ampoule | £6.48 |